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阳泉：前瞻布局具身智能、北斗应用、卫星互联网等未来产业赛道_我的网站

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一 | 　　讯 8月17日，中共山西省委宣传部、山西省人民政府新闻办公室举行“开局起步‘十五五’”系列主题第三场新闻发布会（阳泉市专场）。　　会上，阳泉市副市长李燕斌介绍，进入“十五五”，阳泉的总体目标是争取到2030年，全市数字经济核心产业增加值增速稳定保持在8%以上。 A retired Indian Air Marshall has told Sputnik that it is already “evident” that the developing countries don’t support anti-Russia sentiments of the G7 club, further arguing that most of the ‘Global South’ even holds the US and its allies “responsible” for precipitating the Ukraine crisis as well as its knock-on effects which led to global energy instability.,“The rest of the world is smarter in understanding than the western countries on how the [Ukraine conflict] emerged and who are the causal factors for this particular problem,” said Air Marshal (retired) Muthumanikam Matheswaran, who heads the Indian think-tank Peninsula Foundation.,Matheswaran has also served in the past as deputy chief of India’s Integrated Defense Staff (IDS).,“Around two-thirds of the world is not cooperating with the western countries’ push to support Ukraine or to condemn Russia. I think that they see that the issue is far more complex,” the former fighter pilot added.,Russia has said that NATO’s eastward expansion into Europe around Russian borders was the major reason for the launch of the special military operation in Ukraine. China has backed Moscow in holding NATO responsible for the Ukraine crisis.,India has kept its counsel over its Western partners, though New Delhi's permanent representative to the UN has appealed for diplomacy and dialogue in the crisis.,Meanwhile, the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) nations have decried unilateral sanctions against Russia. BRICS nations make up 41 percent of the world's population, 24 percent of international GDP, and accounts for 16 percent of global trade.,“[The developing nations] actually hold the West responsible for the present crisis. Therefore, I don’t think that the ‘Global South’ is with them at all,” Matheswaran remarked.,The observations came a day after the G7 Summit in Germany concluded. A joint communique issued after the meeting called for “phasing out or banning the import of Russian coal and oil” from the global energy chain, even despite its recognition that the “burden” of rocketing energy prices has resulted in “market instability” and aggravated “inequalities nationally and internationally”.,Oil Prices Up Another 2% on Signs UAE, Saudi Arabia Have Maxed Out ProductionYesterday, 00:55 GMT,Crude oil prices have been at their highest level since the 2008 global financial crisis in the wake of the US and European Union (EU)-led attempts to phase out Russian crude supplies from the international market in retaliation for Moscow’s special military operation in Ukraine.,The G7 leaders also said in their joint statement that the western allies would “reduce reliance on civil nuclear and related goods from Russia”.,Food prices have soared around the world after West-led efforts to ban Russian exports in March. The UN-backed World Food Programme (WFP) warned last week that “millions of people across the world are at risk of being driven into starvation".,G7 Could Worsen Global Energy and Food Shortages,Matheswaran reckoned that additional sanctions against Russia, as mooted in the G7 statement, could exacerbate the present crisis, which has led to high levels of inflation throughout developed and developing countries.,“Russia is not a small country that can be downsized with sanctions. It is a nuclear power and the world’s largest country with an enormous number of resources. Much of Europe depends on Russian oil and gas as well as its resources,” the Indian expert said.,“So, western powers need to find different solutions if they want to resolve their conflict with Russia. They must not coerce or push the rest of the world for their own, narrow objectives,” argued Matheswaran.,“It will cause more issues with food security, economic downturn,” he added.,Further, the member of the think-tank lauded Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi for not backing down on New Delhi’s decision to buy discounted Russian crude against the backdrop of a spike in global prices.,Russian Energy Supplies to India Have Increased 'Dozens of Times', Russian Ambassador Says27 June, 15:02 GMT,Modi told his G7 counterparts that India would “continue” to pursue its “energy security”, amid sustained pressure from Washington and Brussels on New Delhi to reduce its reliance on Russian oil.,G7 is ‘Irrelevant’, BRICS and G20 need to Step Up To Their Role,Matheswaran said that the G7 no longer represented the realities of the contemporary world order and groupings such as the G20 and BRICS were better equipped to deal with the problems facing the global community.,Indonesia, at present chairing the G20, has rejected calls by western governments to exclude Moscow from this year's G20 Summit in Jakarta.,“The G7 is irrelevant in today’s global structure. What should matter is groupings such as the G20, which reflects the larger global community and rationalizes economic processes across the world,” he said.,New Development Bank’s Success in West Depends on BRICS Risk-Taking Ability on Governance: Economist25 June, 11:18 GMT,“The G7 is pretty much a collection of countries which are erstwhile imperial powers and they continue to, albeit in a different manner, practice that same process,” he said.,“They dominate the global economic system and they want everyone else to tailor their policies and structures to bring in benefits to the G7,” the Indian academic added.,Matheswaran said that BRICS, which also held an online leaders’ summit days before the G7 meeting, needs to step up to its role in global economic, political and security decision-making.,He noted that other developing countries such as Argentina, which has also applied for BRICS’ membership, must also be embraced.,Matheswaran also reckoned that the “privileged access” of G7 democracies to financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank needed to be “downsized and rationalized”.。重点要办好四件事。　　升级阳泉的数字基础设施。要把“算力经济”做大做强。现在常讲的AI大模型、智能算法这类高端数字产业，都需要有基础的硬件设施做支撑，首先需要高速网络，所以下一步的发展方向，就是5G-A、千兆光网、6G应用试点；其次需要超级算力，要加快百度、云峰的扩容升级，主动融入环京津冀算力走廊布局，争取更多的政策支持；第三需要电力供应，将深化“绿电+算力”协同发展，推进绿电直连试点落地。只有将这些基础工作做得更扎实，才能吸引更多的数字企业来阳泉落户，从而带动本地的就业和增收。　　研究人工智能更多的应用场景。研究人工智能技术的目的就是为了应用，让它服务于生产生活。再好的技术如果束之高阁，如果没有合适的应用场景，就等于没有。

二 | 所以要结合阳泉的产业结构，率先从煤炭、化工、新材料、装备制造这些优势传统产业开展场景创新应用。比如煤炭行业，首要任务是智能化升级改造，在智能采掘、智能监控、无人值守等成熟场景中提升矿山生产自动化、管控精准化、风险预警智能化水平。再比如，还要推动传统制造业数字化重塑，把AI应用到生产调度、质量管控、设备运维、能耗管理等全流程，打造一批自动化数字车间、智能工厂，让阳泉的老工业企业也能够跟上智能化发展的浪潮。

三 | 有了基础设施和应用场景，接下来就是数据。　　发掘数据的实用价值。数据是资源，是财富，也是人工智能的各类应用场景的基础要素，这就好比是做一盘好菜的重要食材。下一步，要努力打通各部门数据，做好数据共享，稳妥推进公共数据合规授权运营、有序流通和价值转化。为人工智能在城市治理、民生服务、应急安全、交通文旅、医疗卫生等领域的场景应用，提供一批高质量数据集，实现交通拥堵自动疏导、突发险情快速预警、景区智能导览等功能。以后不管是市民办事，还是城市日常管理，都会更加省心省力省时。以上讲的这三件事都需要有运营的载体。　　培育更多新兴数字产业。将推动智能网联产业规模化发展。完成省级数据标注产业试点建设，壮大数据加工产业。培优育强智能终端、软件开发、数字服务等核心业态。前瞻布局具身智能、北斗应用、卫星互联网等未来产业赛道，培育特色鲜明、链条完善的数字经济产业集群。