极速前进

教育部推进基础学科系列“101计划” 筑基拔尖创新人才培养_我的网站

毛骨悚然撞鬼经

一 | 4月19日，基础学科系列“101计划”工作推进会暨计算机“101计划”成果交流会在京召开。 (ECNS) -- African developers are increasingly choosing Chinese AI models for their lower costs, relatively modest computing requirements and ability to be deployed and customized independently, The New York Times reported Wednesday. In Kenya, Uganda and other African countries, developers, policymakers and business executives told the newspaper that cost, computing resources, data control and localization often matter more than where an AI model was developed. In Uganda’s Mityana District, a coffee farmer uses Sunflower, a language model built on China’s open-source Qwen3, to communicate information about crop conditions and farm management. Some developers compared using Chinese open-source models to owning a house: they can download the models and build their own products on top of them, rather than continually paying for access to closed systems. The report also said Chinese companies have provided African developers with free computing credits and technical guidance, while broader China-Africa cooperation in telecommunications and infrastructure over the past two decades has helped lay the groundwork for the adoption of Chinese AI technologies. 。来自教育部、试点建设高校、出版社等单位的代表共聚一堂，就推进基础学科系列“101计划”、加强基础学科拔尖人才培养工作展开深入交流研讨。　　据介绍，基础学科系列本科教育教学改革试点工作计划（简称基础学科系列“101计划”）是拔尖创新人才培养的一项筑基性工程，由“0”和“1”组成的二进制数命名，旨在以课程、教材、教师、实践项目等基础要素为切口，牵引解决人才培养问题，带动实现高等教育改革突破。　　基础学科系列“101计划”工作推进会暨计算机“101计划”成果交流会现场。

二 | 新华社记者胡梦雪摄　　2021年12月，教育部在计算机领域率先启动“101计划”，在此探索基础上，于2023年4月启动数学、化学等8个领域的基础学科系列“101计划”，由各领域高水平专家牵头实施。目前，计算机“101计划”在为期两年的试点建设中完成12门核心课程和31本核心教材建设，形成涵盖400余个项目的实践平台，惠及2万余名学生，取得阶段性成果。后续启动的8个领域建设工作正在全面推进。　　教育部高等教育司负责人表示，教育部将持续深入实施基础学科系列“101计划”，牵引带动基础学科人才培养理念变革、模式创新，重点推进人工智能技术与基础要素建设的深度融合，将优秀建设经验和模式推广到更多基础学科和急需紧缺领域，逐步提高各专业类覆盖率，为构建高质量人才培养体系提供有力支撑。